Which Cullen Was Turned First: Unraveling the Family's Origins
The Twilight saga introduced us to the enigmatic Cullen family, a coven of vampires living amongst humans, striving for a life of "vegetarianism" and trying to blend in. But as with any ancient family, their origins are shrouded in mystery and intrigue. A question that often sparks curiosity among fans is: Which Cullen was turned first? The answer to this question is crucial to understanding the entire dynamic of the Cullen coven and the history that binds them together.
The Patriarch: Dr. Carlisle Cullen
The undisputed answer to "Which Cullen was turned first?" is Dr. Carlisle Cullen. He is the patriarch of the family, the one whose extraordinary life and choices set the stage for everything that followed. Carlisle was transformed into a vampire in the 17th century, around the year 1663, by a group of vampires in London.
Carlisle's Tragic Transformation
Carlisle's turning was not a choice he made lightly. He was a devout man who fled the persecution of his village after being caught practicing medicine on a woman bitten by a rabid wolf. He was also a skilled hunter who had been cast out by his community. Feeling abandoned and disgusted by his own mortality and the suffering he witnessed, Carlisle, in a moment of despair and rage, allowed himself to be bitten by a vampire and subsequently turned. However, his inherent compassion and strong moral compass quickly resurfaced.
Instead of succumbing to the bloodlust that plagued his new existence, Carlisle struggled immensely to control his thirst. He spent decades in isolation, wrestling with his vampiric nature. It was during this period that he developed his unique philosophy of only feeding on animal blood, a decision that would define his life and the lives of all those he would later transform.
The Domino Effect: Building the Cullen Coven
Once Carlisle mastered his control and established his "vegetarian" lifestyle, he began to feel immense loneliness. He yearned for companionship, for others who could understand his unique existence. This desire led him to seek out and transform individuals who he believed possessed the strength of will and the moral fiber to resist the primal urges of vampirism. Each member of the Cullen family was turned by Carlisle himself, at different points in history, with the intention of creating a supportive and compassionate family unit.
- Edward Cullen: The most prominent member of the family, Edward, was turned by Carlisle in 1918 during the Spanish Flu pandemic. Carlisle saw the potential in the young Edward and transformed him to save his life, with Edward quickly becoming Carlisle's most devoted follower and surrogate son.
- Rosalie Hale: Rosalie was turned in 1933. Her story is one of tragedy and revenge, as she was brutally attacked and left for dead by her fiancé and his friends before Carlisle found and transformed her.
- Emmett Cullen: Emmett was turned in 1935. He was rescued by Rosalie after being mauffled by a bear while hunting. Carlisle then transformed him at Rosalie's request.
- Alice Cullen: Alice's turning is a bit more mysterious, as she was institutionalized and likely turned by an unknown vampire sometime in the early 20th century. Carlisle and Esme later found her.
- Jasper Hale: Jasper was turned in the early 19th century and has a more complex history involving the vampire wars. He eventually found his way to the Cullens.
- Esme Cullen: Esme was turned by Carlisle in 1921. She was a widow struggling with heartbreak when Carlisle found her and offered her a new life.
Every member of the Cullen family owes their existence as a vampire to Carlisle, making him the first and foundational member of their unique coven.
A Legacy of Compassion
The decision of who was turned first is not merely a trivia question; it speaks volumes about the Cullen family's core values. Carlisle's initial act of turning, born out of despair, evolved into a mission to create a different kind of vampire existence. His compassion, his struggle, and his unwavering commitment to a moral path have shaped the Cullen coven into a family that, despite their nature, strives for goodness and protection.
"I never felt like I was meant to be a monster. I was meant to be a doctor." - Carlisle Cullen
This quote encapsulates Carlisle's lifelong battle and his ultimate triumph over his vampiric instincts. His legacy is not just about immortality, but about the enduring power of hope and the possibility of choosing a different path, even in the face of darkness.
Frequently Asked Questions
How did Carlisle become a vampire?
Carlisle Cullen was turned into a vampire in London in the 17th century by a group of vampires. He was fleeing persecution and, in a moment of despair, allowed himself to be bitten and transformed.
Why did Carlisle choose to turn others?
After years of struggling with his vampiric nature and developing his control, Carlisle felt profound loneliness. He desired companionship and believed he could offer a different, more ethical existence to others who he felt possessed the strength to resist their bloodlust.
Did Carlisle regret turning himself?
Initially, Carlisle regretted his transformation due to the bloodlust and the darkness he felt. However, over centuries, he learned to control his urges and developed a profound sense of purpose, ultimately finding fulfillment in his unique lifestyle and his family.
Are all the Cullens turned by Carlisle?
Yes, all the core members of the Cullen family who are presented as his immediate children (Edward, Rosalie, Emmett, Esme) and later additions like Jasper, were directly turned by Carlisle. Alice was turned by an unknown vampire but was found and adopted into the family by Carlisle and Esme.

