What do homesteaders use for toilet paper? Beyond the Roll: Sustainable Wipes for the Self-Sufficient
For many Americans, toilet paper is a ubiquitous household staple, purchased in multi-packs and seemingly indispensable. However, for homesteaders, individuals who prioritize self-sufficiency and a more sustainable lifestyle, the question of "what do homesteaders use for toilet paper?" can lead to a fascinating array of answers. This isn't about a lack of resources, but rather a deliberate choice to reduce waste, embrace natural solutions, and often, to reconnect with more traditional practices.
The conventional toilet paper industry has a significant environmental footprint, from deforestation to water usage in manufacturing and the plastic packaging. Homesteaders, by definition, aim to lessen their impact, and their approach to personal hygiene is no exception. So, what are the alternatives that grace the outhouses and compost toilets of homesteading households?
Reusable Cloth Wipes: The Eco-Conscious Choice
Perhaps the most common and eco-friendly answer to "what do homesteaders use for toilet paper?" is reusable cloth wipes. This is a practical and highly effective solution that significantly reduces waste.
- Materials: These wipes are typically made from soft, absorbent fabrics. Common choices include old cotton t-shirts, flannel sheets, worn-out towels, or specifically purchased flannel or terry cloth. The key is finding something that is gentle on the skin and can withstand frequent washing.
- Preparation: Before use, the cloth is cut into squares or rectangles, often around 6x6 inches or 8x8 inches. Many homesteaders will serge or hem the edges to prevent fraying, but for simpler, rustic use, this step is often skipped.
- Usage: After use, the dirty cloth wipes are placed in a designated wet bag or a lidded pail, often with a bit of water and a natural disinfectant like tea tree oil or vinegar, to prevent odors and bacteria buildup.
- Washing: The soiled wipes are then washed with regular laundry, often on a hot water cycle with a natural detergent. Some homesteaders even dedicate a separate washing machine load for these wipes.
- Benefits: This method drastically cuts down on waste, saves money in the long run, and is surprisingly effective. The initial investment in fabric is minimal, especially if repurposing old textiles.
Natural and Biodegradable Alternatives
While reusable cloth is popular, some homesteaders also opt for biodegradable or naturally sourced disposable options, especially if they are transitioning or need a more convenient solution at times.
- Leaves: In many cultures and historically, large, soft leaves have been used for personal hygiene. For homesteaders living in areas with abundant natural resources, this can be an option. Mullein leaves, lamb's ear, and various soft, non-irritating broad leaves are sometimes mentioned. It's crucial to identify plants correctly and ensure they are not poisonous or irritating.
- Corn Cobs: While less common and perhaps a bit more rustic than some prefer, dried corn cobs have been historically used in some regions. They are naturally biodegradable.
- Recycled or Bamboo Paper: For those who still prefer a paper product, homesteaders often seek out toilet paper made from recycled paper content or sustainable bamboo. These options have a lower environmental impact than conventional virgin pulp toilet paper.
The Role of Composting Toilets and Outhouses
The method of waste disposal on a homestead often influences the toilet paper choice. Composting toilets and outhouses are common, and their requirements can shape decisions about what to use.
- Composting Toilets: Many composting toilets are designed to break down organic material. In these systems, biodegradable toilet paper (whether that's carefully chosen paper or natural materials) is ideal. Some systems may even handle small amounts of reusable cloth, but this is less common.
- Outhouses: Traditional outhouses are essentially a pit. While virtually anything will eventually decompose in an outhouse, biodegradable options are still preferred to minimize odor and encourage faster decomposition.
Making the Switch: Considerations for the Average American
For the average American accustomed to the convenience of soft, individually wrapped rolls, adopting homesteading toilet paper practices might seem daunting. However, the benefits—environmental, financial, and a sense of accomplishment—are significant.
"It's really not as gross as people think," says Sarah, a homesteader from Oregon. "Once you get over the initial 'ick' factor, it becomes second nature. And the reduction in our trash output is incredible. We used to buy a huge pack of toilet paper every month; now, we buy none."
The transition often involves starting small. Perhaps begin by using reusable cloth wipes for #1 and a more conventional biodegradable paper for #2, or try making the switch to a fully reusable system for a week to see how it feels. The key is experimentation and finding what works best for your household and your values.
FAQ: Your Homesteading Toilet Paper Questions Answered
How do homesteaders wash reusable toilet paper?
Homesteaders typically wash reusable toilet paper wipes with their regular laundry, using hot water and a natural detergent. Some may pre-rinse them or soak them in a diluted vinegar or tea tree oil solution to help with sanitation and odor control before they go into the washing machine. They are then dried in a dryer or hung to air dry.
Why do homesteaders avoid conventional toilet paper?
Homesteaders often avoid conventional toilet paper due to its environmental impact. This includes deforestation for pulp, significant water usage during manufacturing, energy consumption, and plastic packaging. They prioritize reducing waste and opting for more sustainable, often reusable, alternatives.
Is using leaves for toilet paper sanitary?
When done correctly and with proper plant identification, using certain types of leaves can be sanitary. The key is to use soft, non-irritating, non-toxic leaves. After use, these leaves are naturally biodegradable and decompose quickly. However, this method is not practical for everyone and requires knowledge of local flora.

