What is a Person Who Eats Fish and Chicken Called? Unpacking the Dietary Labels
For many Americans, the question of what to call someone who enjoys both fish and chicken might seem straightforward. After all, these are two of the most common protein sources in the American diet. However, when we delve into dietary classifications, the answer isn't as simple as a single, universally recognized term. Let's break down the possibilities and understand the nuances.
The Broad Picture: Omnivore
At its most basic level, a person who eats fish and chicken is an omnivore. An omnivore is an organism that feeds on both plants and animals. This is the most inclusive and accurate general term because it describes the fundamental dietary habit of consuming a variety of food sources, including animal products. In the context of human diets, most people who aren't strictly vegetarian or vegan fall under the omnivore umbrella.
Why "Omnivore" is the Default Answer
Consider the typical American diet. It often includes:
- Red meats (beef, pork, lamb)
- Poultry (chicken, turkey, duck)
- Fish and seafood (salmon, tuna, shrimp, cod)
- Dairy products
- Eggs
- Fruits, vegetables, grains, and legumes
Since fish and chicken are animal products, anyone who eats them, in addition to plant-based foods, is an omnivore. This term encompasses the vast majority of the population.
More Specific Dietary Labels (and Why They Don't *Quite* Fit)
While "omnivore" is technically correct, people sometimes look for more specific labels, especially when trying to define diets that exclude certain animal products. Let's examine some of these:
1. Pescetarian (or Pescatarian)
A pescetarian is someone who eats fish and seafood, but typically abstains from eating the flesh of other animals, such as red meat and poultry. This means a pescetarian *would* eat fish and chicken if they chose to, but the defining characteristic is the inclusion of fish and the exclusion of other meats. So, while a pescetarian diet *allows* for chicken, someone whose diet is *defined* by eating fish and chicken isn't necessarily a pescetarian. They are simply an omnivore who happens to favor these two protein sources.
It's important to distinguish between what a diet *allows* and what defines a diet. A pescetarian diet allows for fish, but it's characterized by the *exclusion* of other meats.
2. Flexitarian (or Semi-Vegetarian)
A flexitarian is someone who primarily follows a vegetarian diet but occasionally eats meat, poultry, or fish. This label emphasizes a predominantly plant-based diet with occasional animal product consumption. Someone who eats fish and chicken regularly wouldn't typically be called a flexitarian, as their diet isn't primarily vegetarian. They are simply choosing specific animal proteins within their omnivorous framework.
3. Meat-Eater (Informal Term)
In informal conversation, someone who eats fish and chicken might simply be referred to as a "meat-eater." This term is broad and often used to contrast with vegetarians or vegans. However, it's not a precise culinary or scientific classification and can sometimes be confusing as it may imply consumption of all types of meat, including red meat.
The Verdict: Why "Omnivore" is the Most Accurate General Term
When you're looking for a specific term to describe someone who eats fish and chicken, the most accurate and inclusive classification is omnivore. There isn't a dedicated, widely recognized term that specifically means "eats fish and chicken and nothing else." Instead, this dietary pattern falls under the umbrella of omnivory.
People choose their diets for a myriad of reasons, including health, environmental concerns, ethical beliefs, or simply personal preference. Understanding these terms helps us communicate more clearly about our food choices.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1: How do I know if I'm an omnivore?
A1: If you eat a diet that includes both plant-based foods (fruits, vegetables, grains, legumes) and animal products (meat, poultry, fish, dairy, eggs), you are an omnivore. Most people fall into this category.
Q2: Why isn't there a specific name for someone who eats just fish and chicken?
A2: Dietary classifications tend to focus on what is *excluded* from a diet (like in vegetarianism or veganism) or the primary source of protein. Since fish and chicken are common animal proteins consumed by many, and there aren't widespread cultural or health movements built around excluding *only* red meat while eating fish and chicken, a specific, commonly used term hasn't emerged. "Omnivore" is the catch-all for those who eat both plants and animals.
Q3: Is it possible to be a pescetarian and also eat chicken?
A3: By the strict definition, no. A pescetarian diet is characterized by the consumption of fish and seafood but the exclusion of other meats like poultry and red meat. If someone eats fish and chicken regularly, they are generally considered an omnivore, not a pescetarian.
Q4: What's the difference between an omnivore and a flexitarian?
A4: An omnivore eats both plant and animal products without a specific limitation on meat consumption. A flexitarian primarily follows a vegetarian diet but occasionally incorporates meat, poultry, or fish. The emphasis for a flexitarian is on reducing meat intake, whereas an omnivore's diet doesn't necessarily prioritize meat reduction.

