Where is the Best Place to Carry a Gun While Hiking?
Carrying a firearm while hiking can provide a sense of security in the wilderness. However, the "best" place to carry your gun isn't a one-size-fits-all answer. It depends on a variety of factors, including the type of firearm you're carrying, the terrain you'll be traversing, your personal comfort, and the potential threats you might encounter.
Understanding Your Carry Needs
Before we dive into specific locations, it’s crucial to consider why you’re carrying. Are you concerned about wildlife encounters, such as bears or mountain lions? Are you looking for personal defense against potential human threats? Your primary concern will influence the accessibility and type of holster you choose.
Factors to Consider When Choosing a Carry Location:
- Accessibility: How quickly can you draw your firearm when needed?
- Comfort: Will the firearm impede your movement or cause discomfort during long hikes?
- Concealment (if applicable): If you need to carry concealed, how will you achieve that while maintaining accessibility?
- Retention: Will the holster securely hold your firearm, preventing it from falling out during strenuous activity?
- Balance: Will the weight of the firearm and holster affect your balance on uneven terrain?
- Environmental Factors: Will the location expose your firearm to excessive moisture, dirt, or debris?
Common and Effective Carry Positions for Hikers
Let's explore some of the most popular and practical carry positions for firearms while hiking:
1. Hip Carry (Strong Side)
This is arguably the most common and intuitive carry position. A holster worn on the dominant side of your hip offers good accessibility for a quick draw.
- Pros: Generally comfortable for most body types, relatively easy to access, and many holster options are available.
- Cons: Can become uncomfortable when sitting or leaning, and may be restricted by backpack hip belts.
- Details: For hiking, consider a holster that rides a bit higher (FBI cant or neutral cant) to avoid interference with a backpack hip belt. A sturdy belt is essential to prevent the holster from sagging. Open-top holsters can offer faster draws, but ensure your firearm has a secure fit.
2. Appendix Carry (AIWB - Appendix Inside the Waistband)
Carrying in front of your waist, typically between the 10 and 2 o'clock positions, is another popular method, especially for concealed carry.
- Pros: Excellent concealment, very easy to access with your dominant hand, and can be comfortable when standing or walking.
- Cons: Can be uncomfortable when sitting for extended periods, and some individuals feel uneasy with the firearm so close to their body. Requires practice to draw smoothly without printing (showing the firearm through clothing).
- Details: For hiking, ensure your AIWB holster has a wedge or other features to help "tuck" the firearm against your body for better concealment and comfort. A good, stiff gun belt is a must.
3. Small of the Back Carry
This position places the firearm directly behind you, at the small of your back.
- Pros: Can be comfortable when standing and walking, and offers good concealment.
- Cons: Generally the slowest to draw from, especially under stress. Can be very uncomfortable when sitting or leaning back, and carries the risk of injury if you fall directly on it.
- Details: While some prefer this position, for hiking where quick access might be crucial, it's generally not recommended. If you do choose this method, opt for a holster designed specifically for this position with excellent retention.
4. Chest Holster
This is a highly effective option for hikers, particularly when carrying a larger firearm or when concerned about quick access for self-defense against large wildlife.
- Pros: Excellent accessibility, keeps the firearm away from backpack straps and hip belts, and can be very comfortable for movement.
- Cons: Less concealed than other methods, can be more exposed to the elements, and requires a specific holster designed for chest carry.
- Details: Chest holsters are often worn across the chest or mounted to the sternum strap of a backpack. They allow for a natural upward draw. Brands like Galco, Diamond D Custom Leather, and Safariland offer quality chest holsters. This is a strong contender for "best" if un-concealed carry is acceptable and wildlife is a primary concern.
5. Shoulder Holster
A classic carry method that positions the firearm under one arm.
- Pros: Can be comfortable for all-day wear, keeps the firearm away from hip belt interference, and offers decent accessibility.
- Cons: Can be more prone to shifting, and the harness can be warm and uncomfortable in hot weather.
- Details: Look for a shoulder holster with a good retention system and a thumb break. Ensure the straps are adjustable for a secure fit. This can be a good option if you find hip carry uncomfortable with a backpack.
6. Fanny Pack / Belly Band (Concealed Carry Options)
These are excellent for concealed carry and can be surprisingly effective for hiking.
- Pros: Excellent concealment, can be comfortable, and keeps the firearm easily accessible with a quick unzip or adjustment.
- Cons: Draw speed can be slightly slower than open carry, and some people find them less aesthetically pleasing.
- Details: Look for dedicated concealed carry fanny packs with a separate, quick-access compartment for your firearm. Belly bands, worn around your waist or abdomen, can hold a firearm securely in place, often with multiple pockets for magazines or other gear.
Important Considerations for Hiking Carry
Beyond the position, several other factors are crucial for safe and effective firearm carry while hiking:
Firearm Type and Size
A larger, heavier firearm might be best suited for a chest or shoulder holster, while a smaller, lighter pistol can be comfortably carried in an AIWB or hip holster. Consider the weight and how it will affect your stamina on longer hikes.
Holster Quality and Retention
Never compromise on holster quality. A secure retention system is paramount to prevent accidental discharge or loss of your firearm. Look for holsters from reputable manufacturers that are designed for your specific firearm model and carry position.
Clothing and Backpack Integration
Your hiking attire and backpack will significantly influence your carry choice. A bulky backpack with a large hip belt will make hip carry more challenging. Layering clothing can also impact concealment and accessibility.
Practice, Practice, Practice
The best carry position is one you can access quickly and safely. Regularly practice drawing your firearm from your chosen position, both at home and in a safe training environment, to build muscle memory and confidence.
Local Laws and Regulations
Always be aware of and adhere to the firearm laws in the state and specific areas you will be hiking in. Open carry laws, concealed carry permits, and restrictions on carrying firearms in certain types of public lands can vary significantly.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
How do I ensure my firearm stays secure on a rough trail?
The best way to ensure your firearm stays secure is to use a high-quality holster with a positive retention system (like a thumb break or active retention mechanism) and to pair it with a sturdy gun belt that prevents the holster from shifting or sagging. Regular checks during your hike can also provide peace of mind.
Why is accessibility so important when hiking?
Accessibility is crucial because potential threats, whether from wildlife or human aggressors, can arise unexpectedly and require a rapid response. A firearm that is difficult to draw can render it ineffective when you need it most.
Can I carry a firearm in a backpack?
While you can place a firearm in a backpack, it is generally not recommended for primary carry due to extremely slow and difficult access. Dedicated firearm compartments within some tactical backpacks exist, but for quick deployment, external carry methods are superior.
What is the best way to carry a handgun for bear defense while hiking?
For bear defense, a chest holster or a hip holster worn on the strong side, positioned for a quick upward draw, is generally considered best. This allows for faster access than concealed carry methods when facing a charging animal. Ammunition choice is also critical for bear defense.
How does the type of terrain affect where I should carry my gun?
Steep or uneven terrain might make hip carry uncomfortable or unstable, potentially leading you to consider a chest holster or a belly band. If you'll be scrambling or doing a lot of sitting, an AIWB or hip carry might become less comfortable, again favoring alternative positions.
